Chemical and Biological Sensing Utilizing Fused Bacteriorhodopsin Protein Hybrids

Abstract

This paper describes how monomeric bR can be overproduced in Escherichia coli and subsequently utilized as an integral component of a generic, nanoscale chemical sensing platform. The utility of this sensing platform is that it can be adapted for detection of a wide range of biological and chemical agents at, or below, nanomolar concentration levels. The gene encoding for bacteriorhodopsin has been successfully isolated from Halobacterium salinarum strain S9P using a colony-level PCR approach. Utilizing this purified DNA and a plasmid expression vector system, a fused protein hybrid consisting of maltose binding protein and bacterio-opsin has been expressed in transformed E. coli. The fusion hybrid has been purified in soluble form from E. coli cell-free extracts at up to 70mg/L. Renaturation studies to incorporate all-trans retinal within the bacterio-opsin protein are currently underway.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA505792

Entities

People

  • Craig R. Friedrich
  • Donald R. Lueking
  • Eric M. Winder
  • Mark H Griep

Organizations

  • Michigan Technological University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Archaeal Proteins
  • Bacteriorhodopsin
  • Biological Sciences
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cells
  • Chemical Warfare Agents
  • Chemistry
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Escherichia Coli
  • Gel Electrophoresis
  • Molecules
  • Proteins
  • Quantum Dots
  • Voltage

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology