Predicting Electron Transport Using Simulated Axial Waves in a Radial-Axial Hybrid Hall Thruster Model

Abstract

Axial waves predicted by a two-dimensional hybrid numerical model have been used to estimate electron cross field transport due to tilted waves with azimuthal components. Since the radial-axial hybrid simulation cannot model these tilted waves directly, the predicted axial waves are assumed to couple symmetrically into two counter-propagating axial-azimuthal waves. A linearized two-dimensional dispersion relation is solved to obtain the azimuthal component of wavenumber consistent with the frequency and axial wavenumbers predicted by the radial-axial simulation. The resulting transport profiles are in qualitative agreement with experimental measurements of electron mobility when the power levels of the fluctuations approach saturation levels. For large amplitude fluctuations, the predicted electron mobility profile exhibits a transport barrier near the exit plane of the thruster consistent with experimental measurements, suggesting that this barrier may be due to a transition from transport-enhancing azimuthal waves to transport-limiting axial waves in this region.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA506232

Entities

People

  • Eduardo Fernandez
  • Mark Cappelli
  • Michelle K. Scharfe

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Current Density
  • Dispersion Relations
  • Electric Propulsion
  • Electron Density
  • Electron Mobility
  • Electrons
  • Equations
  • Frequency
  • Hall Thrusters
  • Hybrid Simulations
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Simulations
  • Thrusters
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Propulsion Engineering.
  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster