Use of Near-Infrared Spectroscopy to Assess the Adequacy of Resuscitation in Trauma

Abstract

The long term objective is to develop and evaluate new monitoring strategies in clinically-relevant laboratory models of civilian and military trauma then translate the laboratory findings to the bedside. The short term primary objective was to assess the value of a new portable, noninvasive, continuous monitoring device (near-infrared spectroscopy, NIRS) in establishing the adequacy of resuscitation after trauma in an experimental model. That objective was achieved earlier than expected and is now being tested in patients. We are now evaluating proof of concept of other non-invasive monitoring strategies in both animals and patients. Some of these novel strategies could permit minimally-trained medics or other EMS personnel to provide care of trauma patients in the combat or civilian prehospital setting; others provide new perspectives on the diagnosis of injury severity.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 31, 2005
Accession Number
ADA506633

Entities

People

  • Kenneth G. Proctor

Organizations

  • University of Miami

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arteries
  • Brain Injuries
  • Combat Casualty Care
  • Health Services
  • Heart Rate
  • Infrared Spectroscopy
  • Medical Personnel
  • Monitoring
  • Patient Care
  • Physicians
  • Resuscitation
  • Spectroscopy
  • Therapy
  • Thoracic Injuries

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Medical Imaging.
  • Trauma or Military Medicine