Comparative Tracking Performance of the LMS and RLS Algorithms for Chirped Narrowband Signal Recovery

Abstract

This paper studies the comparative tracking performance of the recursive least square (RLS) and least mean square (LMS) algorithms for time-varying inputs, specifically for linearly chirped narrowband input signals in additive white Gaussian noise. It is shown that the structural differences in the implementation of the LMS and RLS weight updates produce regions where the LMS performance exceeds that of the RLS and other regions where the converse occurs. These regions are shown to be a function of the signal bandwidth and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). LMS is shown to place a notch in the signal band of the mean lag filter, thus reducing the lag error and improving the tracking performance. For the chirped signal, it is shown that this produces smaller tracking error for small SNR. For high SNR, there is a region of signal bandwidth for which RLS will provide lower error than LMS, but even for these high SNR inputs, LMS always provides superior performance for very narrowband signals.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA506816

Entities

People

  • James R. Zeidler
  • Jun Han
  • Paul C Wei
  • Walter H. Ku

Organizations

  • Naval Information Warfare Systems Command

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adaptive Filters
  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Algorithms
  • Bandwidth
  • Cross Correlation
  • Difference Equations
  • Equations
  • Filters
  • Frequency
  • Gaussian Noise
  • Narrowband
  • Noise
  • Recovery
  • Signal Processing
  • Steady State
  • Transfer Functions
  • United States Government

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.