Developmental and Environmental Regulation of AaeIAP1 Transcript in Aedes aegypti

Abstract

Apoptosis (programmed cell death) is a tightly regulated physiological process. The inhibitors of apoptosis proteins (IAPs) are key regulators for apoptosis. An inhibitor of apoptosis protein gene IAP1 was recently cloned from Aedes aegypti (L.) (AaeIAP1, GenBank accession no. DQ993355); however, it is not clear whether AaeIAP1 is developmentally and environmentally regulated. In this study, we applied quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to investigate the expression levels of the AaeIAP1 transcript in different developmental stages and under different environmental conditions. Our results revealed that the expression of the AaeIAP1 transcript was detectable in all life stages of Ae. aegypti, with significantly higher levels in pupal and adult stages than in larval stages. Furthermore, when Ae. aegypti was exposed to all stressful environmental conditions (e.g., low and high temperatures, UV radiation, acetone, and permethrin insecticide treatment), the expression level of AaeIAP1 transcript was increased significantly. Our results suggest that AaeIAP1 might play an important role in both the physiological development of Ae. aegypti and stress-induced apoptosis.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA507006

Entities

People

  • Gary G. Clark
  • James John Becnel
  • Julia W> Pridgeon
  • Kenneth J. Linthicum
  • Liming Zhao

Organizations

  • United States Department of Agriculture

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Baculoviridae
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chain Reactions
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Climate Change
  • Entomology
  • Environmental Protection
  • High Temperature
  • Inhibitors
  • Insecticides
  • Insects
  • Pesticides
  • Physiological Processes
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Programmed Cell Death
  • Viruses

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Vector-Borne Disease and Entomology