Large Scale HEAT and APERS Munitions Disassembly Safety

Abstract

Demilitarization of munitions has primarily involved open detonation and open burning. Due to environmental concerns and public pressure, demilitarization has been making a gradual shift from disposal operations to resource recovery, including recovery of explosives. As the effort to disassemble munitions on a large scale continues, special attention needs to be made to disassembly and explosives safety, which are significantly different from safety concerns for assembly and munitions storage operations. This paper describes the specific differences in safety for two different munitions types, one a high explosive anti-tank (HEAT) cartridge and the other an anti-personnel (APERS) cartridge. The differences are cataloged through ammunition assembly, including a review of original assembly procedures, ammunition storage procedures, and finally the new safety concerns generated with large scale disassembly operations. This paper will provide a reference to document the changes and specific safety areas for the three different cycles of munitions life, production, storage, and disassembly.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA507378

Entities

People

  • David W. Ling
  • Joe E. Shannan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ammunition
  • Assembly
  • Base Detonating Fuzes
  • Cartridge Cases
  • Department Of Defense
  • Disassembly
  • Explosive Charges
  • Explosive Trains
  • Explosives
  • Fire Control Systems
  • Fire Protection
  • Fuzes (Ordnance)
  • Gunpowder
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Munitions
  • Propellants

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Materials Science
  • Systems Analysis and Design