Recommendations for the U.S. Coast Guard Survival Prediction Tool

Abstract

The U. S. Coast Guard (USCG) Research and Development Center (R&DC) has developed new tools to estimate the survival of immersed and stranded (i.e., in survival craft) victims by search and rescue (SAR) planners. The tools include a thermal and dehydration model developed by the U. S. Army Research Institute for Environmental Medicine (USARIEM), an empirical model developed by the University of Portsmouth (UP), UK, and a maximum search time guideline. A panel of survival physiology subject matter experts (SMEs) was convened to provide critical reviews and discuss limits for use and set points for the models. The R&DC and its contractor Science Applications International Corporation (SAIC) also developed operational requirements for a software system containing these tools. The requirements are based on USCG SAR Program policies and feedback obtained from several Rescue Coordination Centers. The requirements and functionality were also presented to SAR planners for refinement and review. This report documents the requirements and describes a proposed system that meets the requirements. It includes a "strawman" graphical user interface (GUI) presented to facilitate subsequent software design. The GUI depicts inputs, outputs, and victim status summaries that should be included, consistent with the requirements, along with other supporting information.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA508288

Entities

People

  • A. Havey
  • A. Turner
  • J. A. Parker
  • M. Lewandowski
  • T. Mcclay

Organizations

  • United States Coast Guard Research & Development Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Body Temperature
  • Body Weight
  • Climate Change
  • Coast Guard
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Databases
  • Graphical User Interface
  • Health Services
  • Heat Transfer
  • Information Exchange
  • Information Retrieval
  • Information Science
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Medicine
  • United States

Readers

  • Aviation Safety Risk Assessment.
  • Database Systems and Applications
  • Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering.