Vortex Pinning in the High-Tc Superconductor YBa2Cu3O6+x

Abstract

This report documents the design and construction of a low temperature scanning tunneling microscope optimized for the study of superconductors. The microscope was first used to study the vortex liquid state in the cuprate high-Tc superconductor Bi2Sr2Cu06+x. This work distinguished between a homogenous superconducting gap and an additional inhomogenous 'pseudogap' which may be linked to an alternative electronic ordered state. The microscope then performed the first atomic resolution, high-field investigation of the new iron arsenic high-Tc superconductors. In particular, the vortex state was mapped in Ba(CoxFe1-x)2As2. Vortices formed a disordered lattice, uncorrelated with surface impurities, which demonstrated strong bulk pinning. Vortex core states were used to measure an electronic correlation length of 2.8 nanometers, from which an upper critical field of 43 Tesla was calculated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 24, 2009
Accession Number
ADA509088

Entities

People

  • Jennifer E. Hoffman

Organizations

  • Harvard University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Construction
  • Crystal Defects
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Crystals
  • Department Of Defense
  • Energy Gaps
  • High Resolution
  • High Temperature
  • Impurities
  • Low Temperature
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Materials
  • Microscopes
  • Quantum Tunneling
  • Scanning
  • Superconductors
  • Tunneling

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Regression Analysis.
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene