Present Status and Future Prospects for Ionospheric Propagation Corrections for Precise Time Transfer Using GPS

Abstract

The ionosphere can be the greatest variable source of error in precise time transfer using GPS satellites. For single frequency GPS users the iono spheric correction algorithm can provide an approximate 50% r.m.s. correction to the time delay, but users who desire a more complete correction must make actual measurements of ionospheric time delay along the path to the GPS satellite. Fortunately, at least three commercial GPS receivers, specifically designed to measure and correct for ionospheric time delay, are now, or soon will be, available. Initial operation with two different types of GPS iono spheric receivers has demonstrated a high degree of accuracy in measuring the ionospheric group delay. Results of these measurements will be presented. For those who use a model to correct for ionospheric time delay, it is tempting to use daily values of solar 10.7 cm radio flux to correct a monthly average ionospheric time delay model for each days operation. The results of correlation of daily maximum ionospheric time delay against solar radio flux values show a poor correction will be obtained by this procedure. Prospects for improving ionospheric corrections during the declining phase of the present solar cycle will he discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA509288

Entities

People

  • John A. Klobuchar

Organizations

  • Phillips Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Carrier Frequencies
  • Electrons
  • Frequency
  • Ionosphere
  • Ionospheric Propagation
  • Measurement
  • Solar Activity
  • Solar Cycle
  • Solar System
  • Space Systems
  • Standards
  • Statistics
  • Time Intervals

Readers

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics.
  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Space