Cytogenetic Evidence for a Complex of Species within the Taxon Anopheles maculatus (Diptera: Culicidae)

Abstract

Two largely independent studies of chromosomes from natural populations of anopheles maculatus provide evidence for several genetic species within the taxon. (1) Polytene chromosome variation shows four different rearrangements of arm 2 and three rearrangements of the X chromosome. There is strong evidence for three species. Two allopatric populations represent either dramatic geographic variation for two independent inversion systems within one of the genetic species, or represent two additional species. Their species status remains unresolved by this work. (2) Heterochromatic variation occurs in both X and Y chromosomes as revealed by Giemsa-banding of mitotic chromosomes from larval brains. The distribution and association of these various sex chromosomes give further evidence of a species complex. A preliminary correlation of these two kinds of chromosomal variation is given.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA510195

Entities

People

  • B. A. Harrison
  • C. A. Green
  • R. G. Andre
  • V. Baimai

Organizations

  • Walter Reed Biosystematics Unit

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Cells
  • Chromosomes
  • Cytological Techniques
  • Drainage Basins
  • Frequency
  • Genetic Variation
  • Genetics
  • Information Operations
  • Inversion
  • Malaysia
  • Philippines
  • South Africa
  • Thailand
  • Tropical Diseases

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Vector-Borne Disease and Entomology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology