Public Affairs: Inform, Educate, and Influence

Abstract

As operations in Afghanistan and Iraq demonstrate, America's adversaries are capable of manipulating the domestic and international media with lies, distortion, and propaganda disseminated via the internet or media outlets. The U.S. military's inability to dominate the global information environment, as it does on conventional battlefields, represents a strategic and operational weakness that must be addressed. This study investigates the roles and responsibilities of deployed military public affairs officers as they pertain to influencing selected target audiences to gain and maintain popular support. Current and past doctrine is examined along with marketing and advertising practices to determine military applicability. The research explores mass communication theories and techniques that can improve public affairs officers' ability to influence these key audiences. The author concludes that influencing audiences, to include the U.S. domestic audience, is the primary role and responsibility of military public affairs officers. Recommendations include altering Public Affairs Joint and Service doctrine to reflect the responsibility of public affairs officers to influence their audiences, and change public affairs training to incorporate mass communication theories.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 12, 2009
Accession Number
ADA510942

Entities

People

  • Jeffrey S. Pool

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Electronic Warfare
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Employment
  • Information Operations
  • Iraqi-War
  • Law
  • Military Applications
  • Military Operations
  • National Politics
  • Personnel Management
  • Psychological Operations
  • Psychology
  • Recreation
  • Sociopolitics
  • Students
  • Terrorism
  • Treaties
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Economics
  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.