Investigation of Asynchronous Events in Non-Time-Managed Federations
Abstract
A study was developed and conducted at DRDC Atlantic to examine the relationship between (1) Wide Area Network (WAN) characteristics (i.e., latency and latency variability) and (2) High Level Architecture (HLA) federation characteristics (e.g., frequency of the occurrence of events as indexed by the frequency of the exchange of messages, event handling time and federation size) to the probability of an asynchronous event occurrence in non-time-managed federations. The study was conducted using federates sending or receiving wall-clock time-stamped HLA messages over an emulated WAN while all hardware clocks of the participating machines were synchronised. The time-stamp of each received message was examined and used in order to determine out-of-sequence arrival. Results show that in a non-time-managed federation executing over a WAN with realistic network delays, the probability of asynchronous events occurring IS significant and depends on both network characteristics and message rates.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Sep 01, 2005
- Accession Number
- ADA511108
Entities
People
- Dan Bleichman
Organizations
- Defence Research and Development Canada