Penetration Physics at the Meso-Scale

Abstract

This effort focused on understanding the underlying physics through a multi-scale computational approach to quantify penetrator performance into particulate geologic materials at impact velocities up to 1,500 m/sec. The computational approach employed an explicit, updated Lagrangian finite element formulation that performed 2-D plain strain and axisymmetric analyses of multi-body systems subjected to shock wave loading. To capture the particulate response, a simple elastic-plastic constitutive model was used to represent the discretized grain behavior while relying on a parallel processing computing platform to capture the evolution of the penetrator/media interaction. The penetrator was modeled as an elastic body. Computational results showed the affects of impact velocity on projectile stability/trajectory and the influence of intergranular friction. The influence of nose geometry on penetrator stability and trajectory was also modeled and quantified by tracking the resultant force vector on an ogive, cylindrical, and blunt nosed penetrator during penetration into a granular body with a 0.3 friction coefficient and 30 percent porosity.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 06, 2009
Accession Number
ADA511357

Entities

People

  • Conrad W. Felice
  • Y. M. Gupta

Organizations

  • Washington State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Coefficients
  • Friction
  • Fungi
  • Geometry
  • Grain Size
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Particulates
  • Porosity
  • Projectile Noses
  • Projectile Trajectories
  • Projectiles
  • Shock
  • Shock Waves
  • Trajectories
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • ballistics.