US Interventions Abroad: A Renaissance of the Powell Doctrine?

Abstract

This article addresses the question of when and under what circumstances we may expect foreign interventions under the Obama administration. By chronicling the doctrinal premises of U.S. intervention policy during the "interwar years" (1990-2001) and during the administration of George W. Bush (2001-2008), the article will demonstrate that the "smart power" approach of the Obama administration suggests continuity over radical change. Despite a liberal humanitarian orientation that in principle should look favorably on intervention, Washington will consider employing its military forces -- when necessary, unilaterally and preemptively -- only to protect vital U.S. interests and only when confronted by immediate security threats. A possible renaissance of the so-called Powell Doctrine should be considered in connection with this interest-based policy approach, since it generally offers a promising framework for military intervention. Section 1, American Intervention Policy during the Interwar Years (1990-2001), focuses on Bush Senior and the Powell Doctrine, Clinton and a Difficult Reorientation, and Foreign and Domestic Factors during the Interwar Years. Section 2, American Intervention Policy in the Era of George W. Bush, examines The Principles of the Bush Administration: Preemption and Unilateralism and "Mission Accomplished": Unlearning the Lessons of Mogadishu. Section 3 is entitled "Soft Power" -- Continuity of Substance alongside a Change in Style?

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA511451

Entities

People

  • Alexander L. Wolf

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Civil War
  • Congress
  • Doctrine
  • Foreign Policy
  • Governments
  • International Law
  • International Relations
  • Intervention
  • Law
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Political Science
  • Security
  • Terrorism
  • Terrorists
  • United States
  • War

Fields of Study

  • Political science

Readers

  • Military History / Militaries and War Studies
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Strategic Security Studies