Adjustable Microchip Ring Trap for Cold Atoms and Molecules

Abstract

We describe the design and function of a circular magnetic waveguide produced from wires on a microchip for atom interferometry using de Broglie waves. The guide is a two-dimensional magnetic minimum for trapping weak-field seeking states of atoms or molecules with a magnetic dipole moment. The design consists of seven circular wires sharing a common radius. We describe the design, the time-dependent current of the wires and show that it is possible to form a circular waveguide with adjustable height and gradient while minimizing perturbation resulting from leads or wire crossings. This maximal area geometry is suited for rotation sensing with atom interferometry via the Sagnac effect using either cold atoms, molecules and Bose condensed systems.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 07, 2009
Accession Number
ADA511824

Entities

People

  • Evan J. Carlson
  • James A. Scoville
  • James Stickney
  • Matthew B Squires
  • Paul M. Baker
  • Steven M. Miller
  • Walter R. Buchwald

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Curvature
  • Dipole Moments
  • Geometry
  • Integrated Circuits
  • Interferometers
  • Interferometry
  • Magnetic Dipoles
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Molecules
  • Perturbations
  • Rotation
  • Shape
  • Standing Waves
  • Two Dimensional
  • Waveguides

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.