Principles and Practices of Enhanced Anaerobic Bioremediation of Chlorinated Solvents

Abstract

The Tri-Services principles and practices manual provides a "road map" for appropriate and successful implementation of, while identifying "red flags" that may limit success. Using a comprehensive conceptual site model, decision matrices can be used to guide the user in appropriate site selection for applying enhanced bioremediation. Evaluation of suitable hydrogeological, geochemical, and biological site conditions increases the confidence in deploying enhanced bioremediation for remediation of chlorinated solvents in groundwater. Once it has been determined that enhanced bioremediation is suitable for application at a site, the Tri-Services principles and practices manual provides further guidance on the design of appropriate enhanced bioremediation system configurations and selection of the appropriate substrate for application. Several tools are also are described within the Tri-Services principles and practices manual that are useful for optimizing the application of enhanced bioremediation, including small-scale pilot-tests, microcosm studies, molecular screening techniques, and bioaugmentation. These tools are not required in all cases, and rationale is provided for when they should be used. These decision matrices within the Tri-Services principles and practices manual are presented to guide Remedial Project Managers through the site selection process, appropriate bench- or pilot-testing, development of optimal system configurations, and selection of substrate type.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA511850

Entities

People

  • Andrea Leeson
  • Bruce Henry
  • Chuck Coyle
  • Erica Beevar
  • Josh Fortenberry

Organizations

  • Naval Facilities Engineering Service Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Buffers (Chemistry)
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Ecotoxicology
  • Environmental Protection
  • Groundwater
  • Hydrocarbon Fuels
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Medical Personnel
  • Organic Chemistry

Readers

  • Groundwater Contamination Remediation.
  • Instructional Design and Training Evaluation.
  • Software Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Bioremediation