Effects of Reacting Cross-Stream Flow on Turbine Film Cooling (Postprint)

Abstract

Film cooling plays a critical role in providing effective thermal protection to components in modern gas turbine engines. A significant effort has been undertaken over the last 40 years to improve the distribution of coolant and to ensure that the airfoil is protected by this coolant from the hot gases in the freestream. This film, under conditions with high fuel air ratios, may actually be detrimental to the underlying metal. The presence of unburned fuel from an upstream combustor may interact with this oxygen rich film coolant jet resulting in secondary combustion. The completion of the reactions can increase the gas temperature locally resulting in higher heat transfer to the airfoil directly along the path line of the film coolant jet. This secondary combustion could damage the turbine blade, resulting in costly repair, reduction in turbine life, or even engine failure. However, knowledge of film cooling in a reactive flow is very limited. The current study explores the interaction of cooling flow from typical cooling holes with the exhaust of a fuel-rich well-stirred reactor operating at high temperatures over a flat plate.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA512637

Entities

People

  • Dave S. Evans
  • Garth R. Justinger
  • Joseph Zelina
  • Marc D. Polanka
  • Scott Stouffer
  • Wesly S. Anderson

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Flow
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Boundary Layer
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Products
  • Combustors
  • Engines
  • Film Cooling
  • Gas Turbines
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transfer Coefficients
  • High Temperature
  • Ignition
  • Surface Temperature
  • Turbines

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.