Racial Differences in Prostate Cancer Risk Remain Among US Servicemen With Equal Access to Care

Abstract

Prostate cancer is the most common cancer among US men, yet the etiology of this disease remains unclear. This study used military health care and demographic data to describe the incidence of prostate cancer in the US military from September 1993 to September 2003, and to identify demographic and occupational risk factors for prostate cancer hospitalization. Annual rates of first-encounter prostate cancer were adjusted for age and race. Cox's proportional hazards regression was employed to model the time to prostate cancer diagnosis. This study supports previous observations of an increased prostate cancer risk among black non-Hispanic men. Further, this study illustrated that this association exists regardless of access to care or socioeconomic status, which has not previously been reported in the literature. This finding suggests that black, non-Hispanic men may share yet-to-be-explored differences that may be important in prostate cancer etiology.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA512769

Entities

People

  • Anna T. Bukowinski
  • Besa Smith
  • Gregory C. Gray
  • Laura K. Chu
  • Leslie K. Dennis
  • Margaret A.K. Ryan
  • Timothy Steven Wells
  • Tyler Clain Smith

Organizations

  • Naval Health Research Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Department Of Defense
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Hospitalizations
  • Hospitals
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Medicine
  • Military Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Patient Care
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Regression Analysis
  • Risk Factors
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Therapy

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Political science

Readers

  • Gender and Food Studies
  • Mental Health of Military Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Risk Factors, Prevalence, Symptoms, and Treatment.
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics