Coastal Processes: Challenges for Monitoring and Prediction

Abstract

The knowledge of the coastal environment is critical lo a variety of activities and operations at sea. such as fishing, search and rescue, coastal zone management, pollution control and mitigation, disaster recovery, severe storm forecasting, maritime safety, harbor and port security, etc. The success of Rapid Environmental Assessment (REA) efforts relies on precise enough understanding of coastal processes to have significant impacts on critical decisions despite the inherent complexities of the processes and the practical limits in characterizing them. The presence of processes at short spatio-temporal scales due to the chaotic nature of the marine environment and the lack of sustained -high quality -real-time observations limit our monitoring capability and the prediction skills of operational models at meso- and smaller scales. In practice, heavy fishing activity, maritime traffic, mechanical and biological stress on sensors and territory issues (to cite but a few) pose additional monitoring and prediction challenges.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA512836

Entities

People

  • Jeffrey W. Book
  • Michel Rixen
  • Mirko Orlic

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Classification
  • Climate Change
  • Delphi Method
  • Disasters
  • Environment
  • Environmental Assessment
  • Instructions
  • Marine Systems (Military)
  • Militarily Critical Technologies
  • Military Research
  • Monitoring
  • Observation
  • Port Security
  • Search And Rescue
  • Security
  • Stress (Physiology)

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Marine Ecotoxicology
  • Marine Mammal Biology