Ultrafast Dynamics of Strong-Field Dissociative Ionization of CH2Br2 Probed by Femtosecond Soft X-Ray Transient Absorption Spectroscopy

Abstract

Femtosecond time-resolved soft x-ray transient absorption spectroscopy based on a high-order harmonic generation source is used to investigate the dissociative ionization of CH2Br2 induced by 800 nm strong-field irradiation. At moderate peak intensities (2.0 x 1014 W/cm2), strong-field ionization is accompanied by ultrafast C-Br bond dissociation, producing both neutral Br (2P3/2) and Br* (2P1/2) atoms together with the CH2Br+ fragment ion. The measured rise times for Br and Br* are 130 x 22 fs and 74 x 10 fs, respectively. The atomic bromine quantum state distribution shows that the Br/Br* population ratio is 8.1 x 3.8 and that the Br 2P3/2 state is not aligned. The observed product distribution and the timescales of the photofragment appearances suggest that multiple field-dressed potential energy surfaces are involved in the dissociative ionization process. In addition, the transient absorption spectrum of CH2Br2 + suggests that the alignment of the molecule relative to the polarization axis of the strong-field ionizing pulse determines the electronic symmetry of the resulting ion; alignment of the Br-Br, H-H, and C2 axis of the molecule along the polarization axis results in the production of the ion.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 24, 2008
Accession Number
ADA513052

Entities

People

  • Stephen R. Leone
  • Zhi-heng Loh

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Computational Science
  • Dissociation
  • Dynamics
  • Energy Levels
  • Femtosecond Time
  • Ionization
  • Laser Pulses
  • Measurement
  • Photoionization
  • Soft X Rays
  • Spectroscopy
  • Spin-Orbit Interaction
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Underwater engineering and Marine Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing