Dissecting the Molecular Mechanism of RhoC GTPase Expression in the Normal and Malignant Breast

Abstract

Primary inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) accounts for approximately 3% of new breast cancers in the US. This form of locally advanced breast cancer is characterized clinically by erythema, warmth, and dimpling of the skin that arise rapidly. In fact, IBC is not associated with precursor lesions, but is rapidly invasive, highly angiogenic and metastatic from onset. IBC has previously been characterized by the Merajver lab to have increased RhoC expression as compared to stage matched controls. Despite this the molecular mechanisms giving rise to the disease, and to RhoC overexpression, have not been characterized. In this project, we have postulated several potential molecular mechanisms that may lead to RhoC overexpression. Thus far, we have developed a method for gene fusion identification from paired end sequencing data, and used SOLEXA high throughput massively parallel sequencing to identify potential gene fusion candidates in two IBC cell lines. Likewise, we have also completed aCGH and microRNA profiling analysis of these cell lines. Unexpectedly, we found that two IBC cell lines both harbor an extra copy of Chromosome1 and are currently studying the significance of this association.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA513338

Entities

People

  • John Brenner

Organizations

  • University of Michigan

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Carcinoma
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Gene Expression
  • Genetics
  • Lymphatic Diseases
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.