Wave Breaking Induced Surface Wakes and Jets Observed during a Bora Event

Abstract

An observational and modeling study of a bora event that occurred during the field phase of the Mesoscale Alpine Programme is presented. Research aircraft in-situ measurements and airborne remote-sensing observations indicate the presence of strong low-level wave breaking and alternating surface wakes and jets along the Croatian coastline over the Adriatic Sea. The observed features are well captured by a high-resolution COAMPS simulation. Analysis of the observations and modeling results indicate that the long-extending wakes above the boundary layer are induced by dissipation associated with the low-level wave breaking, which locally tends to accelerate the boundary layer flow beneath the breaking. Farther downstream of the high peaks, a hydraulic jump occurs in the boundary layer, which creates surface wakes. Downstream of lowerterrain (passes), the boundary layer flow stays strong, resembling supercritical flow. Citation: Jiang, Q., and J. D. Doyle (2005), Wave breaking induced surface wakes and jets observed during a bora event.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA513642

Entities

People

  • James D. Doyle
  • Qingfang Jiang

Organizations

  • University Corporation for Atmospheric Research

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adriatic Sea
  • Aircrafts
  • Backscattering
  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Layer Flow
  • Flow
  • Froude Number
  • Grids
  • High Resolution
  • Layers
  • Military Research
  • Remote Sensing
  • Research Aircraft
  • Ridges
  • Terrain
  • Turbulence
  • Wind

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers