A Cholesterol-Sensitive Regulator of the Androgen Receptor

Abstract

Published studies from our laboratory have shown that critical mediators of tumor cell physiology and behavior reside in cholesterol-rich, lipid raft membranes of prostate cancer cells. This project focuses on the RNA binding protein heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K (hnRNP-K) as a novel regulator of the androgen receptor (AR). We have found that hnRNP-K lies within the cholesterol-sensitive PI3K/Akt/PTEN/mTOR pathway and that hnRNP-K connects ErbB receptor/Akt-derived signals with androgenic signals, thereby directly linking peptide hormone and steroid hormone signal transduction mechanisms. Our hypothesis is that hnRNP-K mediates androgen sensitivity and growth and survival in prostate cancer cells by a mechanism involving the regulation of AR mRNA translation. The specific aims are: Aim 1: Determine the mechanism(s) underlying the effects of hnRNP-K on androgen sensitivity in prostate cancer cells. Aim 2: Determine whether changes in expression and/or subcellular localization alter the function of hnRNP-K and assess the physiologic consequences of these changes in prostate cancer cells.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA514372

Entities

People

  • Michael R Freeman

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Androgen Receptors
  • Androgens
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cell Physiology
  • Cholesterol
  • Gene Expression
  • Health Services
  • Hormones
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Proteins
  • Regulations
  • Regulators
  • Sensitivity
  • Tissues

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.