Development of a Laminar Flame Test Facility for Bio-Diesel Characterization

Abstract

The thesis examines the current testing standards for diesel fuels and establishes the relevance of such testing standards to bio-derived diesel fuels. There is a need for more detailed kinetics information for biodiesel fuels to allow exploration of issues in engine and fuel design. Flame studies can provide overall chemical kinetic information that is currently lacking in the literature for bio-diesel fuels. An experimental apparatus to measure laminar flame speeds was designed and implemented to convey overall chemical reaction rate information. This work addressed three major aspects of such design: combustion chamber, auxiliary systems (gases and fuel supply, ignition, and control) and measurement systems. Test rig characterization was attempted; however, critical ignition and fueling issues were uncovered during experimentation. Suggestions for future work provide solutions and improvement pathways to the current design.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA514385

Entities

People

  • Giam Tan

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biofuels
  • Burning Rate
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Combustors
  • Control Panels
  • Diesel Fuels
  • Energy Transfer
  • Flash Point
  • Heat Transfer
  • Ignition
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Measurement
  • Renewable Energy

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Petroleum Engineering
  • Theoretical Analysis.