Dynamic Loading Characteristics in Metals and Composites

Abstract

This study investigates the mechanical characteristics of aluminum alloy AA3003-H14 when it is subjected to dynamic axial loads at low strain rates of less than 1/s. The tensile experiments show that both the ultimate and yield stresses, as well as the absorbed strain energy, increase with strain rate. Moreover, the strains at yield, ultimate load and fracture show positive sensitivity to strain rate. On the other hand, when the material is subjected to dynamic loading rates of more than 1/10 per second, the elastic modulus diminishes as the strain rate increases, while both normalized yield and ultimate stresses increase noticeably. It is also appreciated that the amount of plastic strain energy accumulated in a ductile material in its loading time history is useful as a failure criterion for the prediction of failure. Finally, a failure criterion is proposed for loading with varying strain rates.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA514388

Entities

People

  • Kian Sing Tan

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Material Fabrication
  • Composite Materials
  • Epoxy Composites
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Laminates
  • Literature Surveys
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Mechanics
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Strain Rate
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Yield Strength

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.