Geotechnical Properties of Tidal Flat Muds: Responses to Tangential and Normal Stresses

Abstract

The long-term goal of this study is a quantitative and mechanistic understanding of the response of mud flat sediments to tangential and normal stresses and how these relate to the erosion rates of mud flats. The rate of muddy sediment erosion is very difficult to predict, yet it is crucial to know in predicting the evolution of mud flats as a result of natural or anthropogenic perturbations. Our objective is to determine if fracture strength of muddy sediments is a predictor of erosion rate. Work was conducted at the Willapa Bay, Washington, study site. The work consisted of the following: (1) measure the values of the primary elastic geotechnical parameters (Young's modulus) as functions of sediment depth, organic matter content, temperature, grain size, and porosity; (2) determine the fracture strength of these sediments using our in situ probe; and (3) establish any correlations between these various parameters using linear elastic theory and LEFM.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA514596

Entities

People

  • Bernard P. Boudreau
  • Bruce S. Johnson
  • Paul Hill

Organizations

  • Dalhousie University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Canada
  • Elastic Properties
  • Electronic Mail
  • Grain Size
  • Information Operations
  • Measurement
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Nova Scotia
  • Oceanography
  • Personal Information Managers
  • Perturbations
  • Porosity
  • Sediments
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Stresses

Readers

  • Coastal and Marine Engineering/Sediment Transport/Hydraulic Engineering
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.