Unleashing Design: Planning and the Art of Battle Command

Abstract

WITH THE PUBLICATION of the most recent edition of Field Manual (FM) 5-0, "The Operations Process," our doctrine is on the cusp of what is arguably the most significant change to our planning methodology in more than a generation. While our proven methods for conducting deliberate planning have changed little since being introduced, the world around us has experienced fundamental paradigm shifts that threaten to invalidate those traditional methods. Although our Military Decision Making Process (MDMP) remains an indispensable model for the problems posed by a bipolar security environment, it fails to provide the advanced cognitive tools necessary to solve the complex, ill-structured problems common to contemporary operations. The introduction of design in FM 5-0 addresses that gap in our doctrine, while providing a sound approach to address the challenges inherent to 21st-century conflict. FM 5-0 defines design as "a methodology for applying critical and creative thinking to understand, visualize, and describe complex, ill-structured problems and develop approaches to solve them." Unlike formal, detailed planning, design is not a process but an approach to organizing the higher order, more conceptual activities of battle command. It is an iterative activity occurring throughout the operations process "before and during detailed planning, through preparation, and during execution and assessment."

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA514766

Entities

People

  • Edward C. Cardon
  • Steve Leonard

Organizations

  • United States Army Combined Arms Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Army
  • Army Training
  • Center Of Gravity
  • Command And Control
  • Doctrine
  • Environment
  • Guidance
  • Information Operations
  • Judgment
  • Learning
  • Military Operations
  • Psychology
  • Reasoning
  • Security
  • Stability Operations
  • Teamwork
  • Thinking

Readers

  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Strategic Security Studies
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.