The Department of Defense Birth Defects Registry: Overview of a New Surveillance System

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) is challenged with monitoring and protecting the health and well-being of its service members. The growing number of women on active duty and the diverse hazardous exposures associated with military service make reproductive health issues a special concern of DoD. To address this concern, the DoD Birth Defects Registry was established at the DoD Center for Deployment Health Research located at the Naval Health Research Center, San Diego, California. METHODS: The registry captures comprehensive data on health-care utilization to calculate the prevalence of birth defects in the children of military beneficiaries. Population-based electronic surveillance is supplemented by active case validation efforts. RESULTS: Since its establishment in 1998, the registry has captured data on more than 90,000 births that occur in military families each year. Detailed analyses, to include linking registry data with military occupational exposure data (e.g., anthrax vaccination), are underway. CONCLUSIONS: The DoD Birth Defects Registry provides important reproductive health information on the geographically dispersed military population. This program is expected to complement civilian public health programs and be especially valuable to military members and their families.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA514977

Entities

People

  • Gregory C. Gray
  • Margaret A.K. Ryan
  • Melody A. Pershyn-kisor
  • Robert John Reed
  • Tyler Clain Smith
  • William K. Honner

Organizations

  • Naval Health Research Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Active Duty
  • California
  • Department Of Defense
  • Families (Human)
  • Health
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Hygiene
  • Military Facilities
  • Military Families
  • Military Medicine
  • Persian Gulf
  • Persian Gulf War
  • Public Health
  • Surveillance
  • Therapy
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Political science

Readers

  • Defense Technology Research and Development.
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.
  • Women's Health and Cancer Risk Research: African American Women and Pregnancy Outcomes.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics