Military Base Closures: Role and Costs of Environmental Cleanup

Abstract

Near the end of its first session, the 109th Congress approved a new round of military base closures and realignments. As the Department of Defense (DoD) implements the new round, potential issues for the 110th Congress include the pace and costs of closing and realigning the bases and the impacts on surrounding communities. The disposal of surplus property has stimulated interest among affected communities in terms of how the land can be redeveloped to replace lost jobs. Environmental contamination can present a challenge to economic redevelopment if funding or technological constraints would limit the degree of cleanup needed to make the land safe for its intended use. Most of the land on bases closed under prior rounds has been cleaned up and transferred for redevelopment. However, some bases have yet to be cleaned up to an extent adequate for the planned land use. Bases closed under the 2005 round could face similar redevelopment delays if a community's preferred land use requires a costly and time-consuming degree of cleanup. This report explains cleanup requirements for the transfer and reuse of properties on closed bases, discusses property transfer status and cleanup costs on bases closed in prior rounds, and examines estimates of costs to clean up bases to be closed in the 2005 round to make these properties safe for civilian reuse.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 03, 2007
Accession Number
ADA515546

Entities

People

  • David M. Bearden

Organizations

  • Library of Congress

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Ammunition
  • Base Closures
  • California
  • Congress
  • Contamination
  • Department Of Defense
  • Environmental Protection
  • Environmental Restoration And Remediation
  • Health
  • Installation Restoration
  • Munitions
  • Naval Air Stations
  • Program Management
  • Standards
  • Unexploded Ammunition
  • United States

Readers

  • Defense Acquisition Program Management
  • Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) of Proposed Air Force Base Actions.
  • Environmental Remediation and Restoration.