Adapting the Targeting Process in Fourth Generation Warfare
Abstract
The FMFM 1-A is a working document currently in draft form that is attempting to characterize the type of warfare the enemies of the United States are engaging in, in places like Iraq. The document has branded that type of warfare as Fourth Generation in the context of the historical evolution of the mindset, will, goals and tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs) being adopted. These TTPs are not new and similarities can be drawn to research and writings on guerilla warfare, hybrid wars and asymmetric warfare, but never has the tactics been so lethal and widespread and the inability to counter those tactics so difficult. The targeting process, as explained in the Marine Corps Warfighting Publication (MCWP) 3-16, has given commanders a sufficient framework from which to prosecute targets against these fourth generation opponents. However, the United States Marine Corps has been slow to adapt to fighting in Fourth Generation warfare and seemingly unconcerned to the second and third order effects in regards to the use of fires as it relates to the enemy and the cultural environment. To win current and future battles, the U.S. Marine Corps must employ lethal and non-lethal fires as well as information operations (IO) in a manner that reflects the insights and lessons of Fourth Generation Warfare.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Feb 07, 2006
- Accession Number
- ADA515603
Entities
People
- P. F. Eldridge
Organizations
- Marine Corps University