Deployment of Autonomous Hydrophone Array in the Scotia Sea

Abstract

The remote area of the Atlantic Ocean near the Antarctic Peninsula and the South Scotia Sea is a region where acoustic surveillance by International Monitoring System (IMS) hydrophones is at best limited. Sound originating in this area is either blocked or hindered by the South Georgia Islands (SGI) and the associated seafloor ridge system, making the region a potential hydroacoustic blind spot for IMS stations. In the spring of 2008, we successfully completed the deployment of a hydrophone array consisting of six autonomous underwater hydrophones (AUHs) in the Scotia Sea area. The array configuration is optimum to study sound propagation through the Antarctic Convergence Zone (ACZ), as well as acoustic blockage and reflection caused by islands and associated seafloor topography. Regional seismo-acoustic signals and episodic harmonic tremor from large icebergs will be utilized as natural sound sources.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA516428

Entities

People

  • Del R. Bohnenstiehl
  • Haru Mastsumoto
  • Minkyu Park
  • Robert P. Dziak
  • Robert W. Embley

Organizations

  • Oregon State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Signals
  • Acoustics
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Ascension Island
  • Deployment
  • Earthquakes
  • Explosions
  • Geography
  • Ground Based
  • Hydrophones
  • Nuclear Explosions
  • Oceanography
  • Oceans
  • Ridges
  • Terahertz Radiation
  • Topography
  • Tremors

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Polar and Arctic Studies
  • Seismology