FREND: Pushing the Envelope of Space Robotics

Abstract

The Front-end Robotics Enabling Near-term Demonstration (FREND) project is a DARPA-sponsored effort that is developing the state of the art in autonomous rendezvous and docking with satellites not pre-designed for servicing. This capability allows nearly any satellite to be repositioned on-orbit and provides a number of national benefits including better ground coverage in time of crisis, satellite life extension by eliminating the requirement imposed on fully functional satellites to expend their fuel to move to a safe disposal orbit, and disposal of derelict spacecraft which present navigation hazards to active satellites. FREND has successfully demonstrated autonomous rendezvous and docking in a ground test environment using research grade robotics and space-flight traceable control software under simulated orbital conditions. NRL will soon perform these same demonstrations with the prototype and flight robotic arms to prove that this capability is ready for space-flight operations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA517473

Entities

People

  • B. E. Kelm
  • B. P. Whalen
  • C. G. Henshaw
  • F. A. Tasker
  • J. A. Angielski
  • J. A. Lennon
  • K. A. Harris
  • N. G. Creamer
  • S. T. Butcher
  • W. E. Purdy
  • W. S. Vincent

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Computer Vision
  • Demonstrations
  • Engineering
  • Environment
  • Flight
  • Launch Vehicles
  • Navigation
  • Orbits
  • Prototypes
  • Rendezvous
  • Robotics
  • Satellite Buses
  • Simulations
  • Simulators
  • Spacecraft

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Military Science and Technology Research and Modernization.
  • Software Engineering
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Autonomous Systems
  • Autonomy
  • Space
  • Space - Satellites
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers