Finer-Optic Strain Monitoring on a Navy Cruiser

Abstract

A number of CG class vessels in the U.S. Navy are experiencing cracking at various locations on the aluminum superstructure. The cracking has been observed on the 04 level deckplate, the overhead of one of the AN/SPG-62 Illuminator (radar) rooms, the intake bulkhead, and several other locations on one particular class of vessel. The cracking is, in many cases, persistent, recurrent (even after repairs), and has the potential to influence mission critical operations aboard ships. Currently, the cause of this cracking has been investigated and is believed to be stress corrosion caused by sensitization of the aluminum alloy used in construction (5456 material). However, in order for this type of cracking to initiate and persist, the material must be sustaining large stresses. The origin of these stresses is still in question. The goal of this work was to instrument one of the affected areas, monitor the stresses over a 36-hour period during transit, and try to discern the types of ship maneuvers or ambient conditions that are leading to stress concentrations. The specific area under observation was the deckplate (overhead) of the #4 Radar room (05-316-0-C) onboard a ship from the affected class. This location was chosen because there has been repeated cracking of this deckplate and because this room provided the most convenient, unobstructed location for installation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA517625

Entities

People

  • Jonathan M. Nichols
  • K. Scandell
  • L. W. Salvino
  • M. Seaver
  • S. T. Trickey

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum
  • Aluminum Alloys
  • Bragg Gratings
  • Cruisers
  • Fiber Bragg Gratings
  • Fibers
  • Hulls (Marine)
  • Maneuvers
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • Monitoring
  • Navy
  • Ships
  • Stress Concentration
  • Stress Corrosion
  • Uss Vella Gulf
  • Uss Vicksburg

Readers

  • Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.