Collective Reactivity of Molecular Chains Self-Assembled on a Surface

Abstract

Self-assembly of molecules on surfaces is a route toward not only creating structures, but also engineering chemical reactivity afforded by the intermolecular interactions. Dimethyldisulfide (CH3SSCH3) molecules self-assemble into linear chains on single-crystal gold surfaces. Injecting low-energy electrons into individual molecules in the self-assembled structures with the tip of a scanning tunneling microscope led to a propagating chemical reaction along the molecular chain as sulfur--sulfur bonds were broken and then reformed to produce new CH3SSCH3 molecules. Theoretical and experimental evidence supports a mechanism involving electron attachment followed by dissociation of a CH3SSCH3 molecule and initiation of a chain reaction by one or both of the resulting CH3S intermediates.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 12, 2008
Accession Number
ADA517948

Entities

People

  • Dan C. Sorescu
  • John Yates
  • Kenneth D. Jordan
  • Peter Maksymovych

Organizations

  • University of Pittsburgh

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chain Reactions
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Density Functional Theory
  • Dissociation
  • Electron Energy
  • Electronic States
  • Electrons
  • Energy
  • Fermi Levels
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Self Assembly
  • Surface Reactions

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics