Time Transfer by Laser Link - T2L2: Results of the First Year of Operation

Abstract

The Time Transfer by Laser Link (T2L2) experiment is a joint CNES and OCA space mission that will perform ground-to-ground time transfer with an expected time stability of about 1 ps over 1,000 s and 10 ps over 1 day and a time accuracy in the 100 ps range. The T2L2 instrument is onboard the Jason-2 satellite launched in June 2008. It has been in operation for 18 months. After a short period devoted to the characterization and the calibration of the system, the mission is in its "operational" phase. First ground-to-space time transfers have demonstrated noise levels of some tens of picoseconds and a preliminary time stability of a few picoseconds over integration times of some tens of seconds, clearly limited by the onboard clock. The 2009 T2L2 experimental program has two major experiences. The first one is a common-clock time transfer between two co-located laser stations MeO and FTLRS. The second is the validation of a distant comparison between cold atoms fountain clocks and RF time transfer systems. This validation is done with 3 regular laser stations (France, Poland, Japan) and also the French transportable laser ranging system (FTLRS) based at Paris (Syrte). The availability on these sites of both a GPS and a TWSTFT station will allow a direct comparison of T2L2 with RF time transfer techniques.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA518021

Entities

People

  • Etienne Samain
  • Francis Pierron
  • Jean-marie Torre
  • Philippe Guillemot
  • Pierre Exertier
  • Sylvie Leon

Organizations

  • CNES

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Birds
  • Calibration
  • Clocks
  • Data Processing
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Frequency
  • Fungi
  • Ground Stations
  • Light Pulses
  • Measurement
  • Oscillators
  • Range Finding
  • Spacecraft
  • Time Intervals

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Space