NRL Launches SiC Epitaxial Growth Effort for Future Power Systems

Abstract

The Navy's desire for an all-electric ship will require the creation of new devices with power performance far exceeding existing technologies. Silicon carbide has been identified as the primary candidate semiconductor to build such advanced devices. In January 2006, NRL dedicated a new state-of-the-art SiC epitaxial growth laboratory permitting fundamental research to address current limitations of the material, namely, basal plane dislocations (BPDs) and minority carrier lifetime. Equipped with customized in-situ process diagnostics and an accelerated research plan, the laboratory has already succeeded in growing material with minority carrier lifetimes near world record and is focusing on multiple BPD reduction approaches. This initial success was achieved in part by monitoring the gas phase carbon-to-silicon ratio, the primary variable linked to intrinsic defect levels. Further, a demonstration of mass spectrometer sensitivity of <1014 dopant atoms/cm3 enables the low, controlled doping required by the device technologies.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA518208

Entities

People

  • B. L. Vanmil
  • C. R. Eddy Jr.
  • D. Kurt Gaskill
  • F. J. Kub
  • K. K. Lew
  • R. L. Myers-ward

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Gaps
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemistry
  • Diffraction
  • Electric Power
  • Electronics Laboratories
  • Epitaxial Growth
  • Field Effect Transistors
  • Films
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Power Electronics
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Semiconductors
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Spectrometry

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics