Real-Time Coastal Monitoring and Prediction for Operations and Research

Abstract

The coastal ocean is often characterized by vigorous, swiftly evolving fronts and eddies. These features bound waters of different characteristics and can have a high impact on operations and sensor performance. However, their complex dynamics make monitoring and prediction challenging. These features and other environmental conditions must be identified or forecast in near real time so that sampling can be designed to study them and operations can be modified to optimize performance based on their impact. This topic was one of the main research thrusts of a recent Joint Research Project (JRP) between the Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) and the NATO Undersea Research Centre (NURC). In the framework of this JRP, an international, collaborative research effort was developed involving more than 20 different research groups from seven countries. The research focused on winter and summer experiments in the central Adriatic Sea, an archetypal coastal area for fronts and eddies. NRL, in collaboration with the other institutions, implemented and tested a complete, real-time, coastal monitoring and prediction system during three ?Dynamics of the Adriatic in Real-Time? (DART) cruises. Here we describe some tangible results and implications of the real-time monitoring and prediction thrust of this work.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA518485

Entities

People

  • Dafu Wang
  • J. Chiggiato
  • J. W. Book
  • James D. Dykes
  • M. Rixen
  • M. Tudor
  • Paige Martin
  • S. Ladner

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adriatic Sea
  • Data Displays
  • Dynamics
  • Environment
  • High Resolution
  • Information Operations
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Monitoring
  • Ocean Currents
  • Oceans
  • Remote Sensing
  • Sampling
  • Sea Surface Temperature
  • Seabed
  • Surface Temperature
  • Water

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Research Science/Academic Research
  • Systems Analysis and Design