Controlled Dynamic Fragmentation of Ceramics

Abstract

Fragmentation is a key damage mechanism determining ballistic impact performance of ceramic armors as well as reliability of gun barrels. This program, which was sponsored by the Army Research Office, focuses on the relation between defect populations and fragment-size distributions via robust physics-based numerical simulations. The originality of the present simulations lies in the capability of dealing with fragmentation of large and heterogeneous structures. The understanding of how the microstructure acts on the global macroscopic response is our main concern. Defects are strategically placed during the design of a material or a structure in order to optimize the geometrical (shape and size) or velocity characteristics of fragments.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 14, 2009
Accession Number
ADA519006

Entities

People

  • J. F. Molinari

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Best Practices
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Crack Propagation
  • Cracks
  • Fragmentation
  • Gun Barrels
  • Information Operations
  • Inverse Problems
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Military Research
  • Physical Properties
  • Physics
  • Simulations
  • Statistics
  • Strain Rate

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Theoretical Analysis.