The Spatially Resolved H(alpha)-Emitting Wind Structure of P Cygni

Abstract

High spatial resolution observations of the H(alpha)-emitting wind structure associated with the luminous blue variable star P Cygni were obtained with the Navy Prototype Optical Interferometer. These observations represent the most comprehensive interferometric data set on P Cyg to date. We demonstrate how the apparent size of the H(alpha)-emitting region of the wind structure of P Cyg compares between the 2005, 2007, and 2008 observing seasons and how this relates to the H(alpha) line spectroscopy. Using the data sets from 2005, 2007, and 2008 observing seasons, we fit a circularly symmetric Gaussian model to the interferometric signature from the H(alpha)-emitting wind structure of P Cyg. Based on our results, we conclude that the radial extent of the H(alpha)-emitting wind structure around P Cyg is stable at the 10% level. We also show how the radial distribution of the H(alpha) flux from the wind structure deviates from a Gaussian shape, whereas a two-component Gaussian model is sufficient to fully describe the H(alpha)-emitting region around P Cyg.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA519136

Entities

People

  • Aurelian Balan
  • C. Tycner
  • D. J. Hutter
  • J. A. Benson
  • M. Templeton
  • Robert T. Zavala

Organizations

  • United States Naval Observatory Flagstaff Station

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Data Sets
  • Diameters
  • Doppler Effect
  • Frequency
  • Interferometers
  • Interferometry
  • Measurement
  • Models
  • Observation
  • Observatories
  • Observers
  • Optical Interferometers
  • Physics
  • Spectra
  • Telescopes
  • Universities
  • Variable Stars

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Astronomy/Astrophysics
  • Spectroscopy.
  • Statistical inference.