Velocity Distribution Measurement of an Optically Pumped Cesium Frequency Standard at the NRLM

Abstract

The velocity distributions of the optically pumped Cs frequency standard are measured using the rf pulse excitation method. The results are shifted toward higher beam velocity than the Maxwellian distribution and suggest a dependence on vacuum pressure. The velocity distribution is not sensitive to the laser power for pumping and detection, if the power is more than a few mW. The second-order Doppler shift was estimated as DELTA f = - 3.1 +/- 0.1 mHz.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA519906

Entities

People

  • S. Ohshima
  • T. Ikegami
  • Y. Koga
  • Y. Nakadan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Atomic Beams
  • Computer Programming
  • Computers
  • Crystal Oscillators
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Doppler Effect
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Frequency Standards
  • Intervals
  • Measurement
  • Microwaves
  • Resonance
  • Standards
  • Time Intervals

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers