Unprivileged Belligerents: 'You Can't Tell the Players Without a Scorecard

Abstract

The current "war on terror", has showcased a gap in international law. The proper handling of persons who are not members of sovereign militaries, and who do not conduct themselves in accordance with accepted practices for the conduct of military operations, such as the Taliban or Al Qaeda, are critical issues. The international community has recognized that there are individuals on battlefields who are neither lawful combatants nor civilians. However, neither treaty-based nor customary international humanitarian law (IHL) has defined who they are or the treatment they should receive upon capture. Throughout history, however, these persons have existed and have been labeled in various ways: unprivileged belligerents, unlawful enemy combatants, terrorists, spies, brigands, and a host of other descriptions. This paper will explore the proper treatment of unprivileged belligerents under international humanitarian law. The essay will attempt further to define this person under international law, and argue for a new international convention to deal with that person.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA520083

Entities

People

  • Harrold J. Mccracken

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Asymmetric Warfare
  • Education
  • Geneva Conventions
  • Governments
  • Improvised Explosive Devices
  • International Law
  • International Relations
  • Military Operations
  • Military Organizations
  • National Security
  • Prisoners Of War
  • Second World War
  • Terrorists
  • United States
  • War
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Criminal Law
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Military and Counterinsurgency Studies.