Studies of Excess Heat and Convection in a Water Calorimeter

Abstract

This paper discusses model studies and analyses to estimate systematic effects in water calorimetry for measuring absorbed radiation dosage. The importance of measuring absorbed dose in water, Dw, and its significance to radiation therapy has been stated in many publications and will not be repeated here. The reader is referred to an excellent review on water calorimetry for radiation dosimetry by Ross and Klassen [1]. Water calorimetry is based on the assumption that the temperature rise at a point in water, deltaTau(w), produced by radiation alone, with no transfer of heat to or from that point, is given by: D(w) = C(w) . DeltaTau(w), where C(w) is the specific heat capacity of water at the operating temperature of the calorimeter, and D(w) is the energy per unit mass imparted to matter at a point by ionizing radiation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA520222

Entities

People

  • John K. Domen
  • Steve R. Domen

Organizations

  • Picatinny Arsenal

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Calorimeters
  • Convection
  • Detectors
  • Dose Rate
  • Films
  • Geometry
  • Heat Capacity
  • Heat Transfer
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Radiation
  • Specific Heat
  • Standards
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Thin Walls
  • Walls

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.