Commercial-Off-The-Shelf Vehicles for Towed Array Magnetometry

Abstract

Vehicular-towed magnetometer arrays have been used for munitions and explosives of concern (MEC) detection since the late 1980s. However, most vehicles are highly ferromagnetic due to their ferrous frame, skin, and drive train, and the resulting magnetic self-signature can easily overwhelm the signal from subsurface objects and render the data useless. Further, because the vehicle signature is induced by the Earth's magnetic field, it is not constant; it changes primarily with the vehicle's orientation relative to north, and secondarily with the vehicle's pitch and roll. Several successful vehicle-towed magnetometer arrays have addressed the vehicle signature problem through the use of custom-built nonferrous, aluminum-framed vehicles that minimize vehicle self-signature. However, the cost of these vehicles was in excess of $100,000, putting them out of range of commercial unexploded ordnance (UXO) contractors. The logical question is: Is this kind of expensive custom vehicle absolutely necessary to acquire high-quality towed array magnetometer data, or can a contractor employ a vehicle with a higher signature and filter out its effects? Under this project we tested a number of commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) sideby- side utility vehicles (UTV) and an all-terrain vehicle (ATV) for their applicability as tow vehicles for a towed magnetometer array by measuring their magnetic signature and determining if the signature can be removed through simple filtering techniques to yield data of a similar quality to data obtained using a custom-built vehicle.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA520602

Entities

People

  • Bob Selfridge
  • Herb Nelson
  • Rob Siegel

Organizations

  • Leidos

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Human Systems
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arrays
  • Cost Models
  • Data Acquisition
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Processing
  • Data Sets
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Long Wavelengths
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Signatures
  • Magnetometers
  • Magnetometry
  • Munitions
  • Towed Arrays
  • Unexploded Ammunition

Readers

  • Military/Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) Technology
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Autonomous Capabilities and Mission Reconnaissance.