Prototyping Energy Storage Components for Hybrid Power Source

Abstract

This document reports the results of exploratory studies of technology for building devices to store electrical energy. The studies show that both volumetric (Wh/liter) and gravimetric (Wh/kg) energy densities of these novel devices can exceed those of best lithium-ion electro-chemical batteries. The new devices also have much lower internal energy dissipation. A significant advantage of these new devices is that they can be charged and discharged at about a three orders of magnitude faster rate than electrochemical devices such as batteries and electro-chemical super capacitors. This fast rate results because these devices are electronic in nature and they do not involve any slow chemical reactions or ion transport during their operations. This fast rate also means that the new devices have proportionally higher power density. In addition, these devices are expected to have much longer life time and to be less influenced by ambient temperatures. Fabrication of the new device is inexpensive and does not involve any toxic materials. The operation of the new device is safe and cannot result in explosive damaging as may occur with lithium-ion batteries.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 11, 2009
Accession Number
ADA520625

Entities

People

  • Dominic F. Gervasio
  • Matthew R. Powell
  • Olgierd A. Palusinski
  • Zuzanna Siwy

Organizations

  • University of Arizona

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Aluminum Oxides
  • Capacitance
  • Capacitors
  • Chemistry
  • Dissipation
  • Electric Power
  • Electroplating
  • Energy
  • Energy Storage
  • Fuel Cells
  • Hybrid Power
  • Manufacturing
  • Power
  • Self Assembly
  • Storage
  • Students

Readers

  • Battery Technology and Engineering
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics