Wavelength Dependence on the Forensic Analysis of Glass by Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy

Abstract

Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) can be used for the chemical characterization of glass to provide evidence of an association between a fragment found at a crime scene to a source of glass of known origin. Two different laser irradiances, 266 nm and 1064 nm, were used to conduct qualitative and quantitative analysis of glass standards. Single-pulse and double-pulse configurations and lens-to-sample-distance (LTSD) settings were optimized to yield the best laser-glass coupling. Laser energy and acquisition timing delays were also optimized to result in the highest signal to noise ratio. The crater morphology was examined and the mass removed was calculated for both the 266 nm and 1064nm irradiations. The analytical figures of merit suggest that the 266 nm and 1064 nm wavelengths are capable of good performance for the forensic chemical characterization of glass. The results presented here suggest that the 266 nm laser produces a better laser-glass matrix coupling resulting in a better stoichiometric representation of the glass sample. The 266 nm irradiance is therefore recommended for the forensic analysis and comparison of glass samples.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 29, 2009
Accession Number
ADA520695

Entities

People

  • Erica M. Cahoon
  • Jose R. Almirall

Organizations

  • Florida International University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemistry
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Emission Spectroscopy
  • Forensic Analysis
  • Lasers
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Spectra
  • Spectrometry
  • Spectroscopy
  • Students

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy