Issues and Challenges in Situation Assessment (Level 2 Fusion)

Abstract

Situation assessment (SA) involves deriving relations among entities, e.g., the aggregation of object states (i.e., classification and location). While SA has been recognized in the information fusion and human factors literature, there still exist open questions regarding knowledge representation and reasoning methods to afford SA. For instance, while lots of data is collected over a region of interest, how does this information get presented to an attention constrained user? The information overload can deteriorate cognitive reasoning so a pragmatic solution to knowledge representation is needed for effective and efficient situation understanding. In this paper, we present issues associated with Level 2 Information Fusion (Situation Assessment) including: (1) user perception and perceptual reasoning representation, (2) knowledge discovery process models, (3) procedural versus logical reasoning about relationships, (4) userfusion interaction through performance metrics, and (5) syntactic and semantic representations. While a definitive conclusion is not the aim of the paper, many critical issues are proposed in order to characterize future successful strategies for knowledge representation, presentation, and reasoning for situation assessment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA520878

Entities

People

  • Daniel D. Corkill
  • Enrique H. Ruspini
  • Erik Blasch
  • Gerald M. Powell
  • Ivan Kadar
  • John Salerno
  • Mieczyslaw M. Kokar
  • Subrata Das

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Cognitive Systems Engineering
  • Computers
  • Control Systems
  • Data Fusion
  • Databases
  • Detectors
  • Inference Engines
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Information Systems
  • Knowledge Management
  • Psychology
  • Situational Awareness
  • Systems Science
  • Target Recognition

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Geospatial Intelligence and Artificial Intelligence Analytics
  • Strategic Security Studies