What's So Peculiar About the Cycle 23/24 Solar Minimum?

Abstract

Traditionally, solar physicists become anxious around solar minimum, as they await the high-latitude sunspot groups of the new cycle. Now, we are in an extended sunspot minimum with conditions not seen in recent memory, and interest in the sunspot cycle has increased again. In this paper, I will describe some of the characteristics of the current solar minimum, including its great depth, its extended duration, its weak polar magnetic elds, and its small amount of open ux. Flux-transport simulations suggest that these characteristics are a consequence of temporal variations of the Sun's large-scale meridional circulation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA520890

Entities

People

  • N. R. Sheeley Jr.

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Diffusion
  • Flux Density
  • High Latitudes
  • Latitude
  • Lepidoptera
  • Line Spectra
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Flux
  • Magnetic Flux Density
  • Measurement
  • Observation
  • Observatories
  • Regions
  • Solar Observatories
  • Southern Hemisphere
  • Space Sciences
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Solar Physics
  • Systems Analysis and Design