The Development of the Wall Momentum Erosive Burning Scaling Law and Macro Scale Erosive Burning Model

Abstract

The traditional approach to erosive burning modeling in solid propellants is to correlate test data to bulk flow quantities such as Mach Number or velocity. Within certain flow regimes and for a fixed geometry the test data appears to correlate well with these variables, showing that the erosive burning magnitude is highly dependent upon the cross-flow velocity. However, erosive burning is well known to demonstrate a dependency upon the base burning rate of the propellant, as well as exhibiting a threshold cross-flow velocity condition, below which no apparent increase in burning rate is seen. Presented in this report are numerical results that demonstrate the erosive burning threshold condition and a correlation of the data to a quantity termed the wall momentum ratio. This ratio is based on the local wall shear stress and the local mass injection rate. The numerical results and the correlation are compared to test data obtained through ultrasound measurements of the propellant surface regression rate. The comparison shows excellent agreement with test data in both the burn rate augmentation factors and the threshold condition. The wall momentum function is used to develop a macro scale erosive burning model suitable for use in interior ballistics analyses as a predictive tool.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA521297

Entities

People

  • Brian A. Mcdonald

Organizations

  • Aviation and Missile Research, Development, and Engineering Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Burning Rate
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Products
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Cross Flow
  • Erosive Burning
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Geometry
  • Heat Transfer
  • Interior Ballistics
  • Mach Number
  • Solid Propellants
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Regression Analysis.
  • Rocket Propulsion.