Direct Drive Fusion Energy Shock Ignition Designs for Sub-MJ Lasers

Abstract

New approaches in target design have increased the possibility that useful fusion power can be generated with sub-MJ lasers. We have performed many 1D and 2D simulations that examine the characteristics of target designs for sub-MJ lasers. These designs use the recently-proposed shock-ignition target scheme, which utilizes a separate high-intensity pulse to induce ignition. A promising feature of these designs is their significantly higher gains at lower energies (one dimensional (1D) gain 100 at Elaser 250kJ) than can be expected for the conventional central ignition scheme. The results of these simulations are shown and we discuss the implications for target fabrication and laser design. Of particular interest are the constraints on the target and laser from asymmetries due to target imperfections and laser imprint.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA521402

Entities

People

  • Andrew J. Schmitt
  • D. E. Fyfe
  • J. W. Bates
  • R. Betti
  • Stephen P.P. Obenschain
  • Steven T.P. Zalesak

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Aspect Ratio
  • Compression
  • Frequency
  • Glass Lasers
  • High Gain
  • Hot Spots
  • Ignition
  • Information Operations
  • Instability
  • Krypton Fluoride Lasers
  • Laser Pulses
  • Laser Spots
  • Lasers
  • Short Wavelengths
  • Simulations
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy