Multifunctional Composite Structures

Abstract

In this project, computational tools were developed that help in designing and analyzing multi-functional composite structures that have sensing and actuation capabilities. Magnetic actuation of composite structures using built-in or embedded electromagnetic devices was studied. The main application of interest is micro air vehicle wings that are designed to flap to generate thrust and lift. Computational tools were developed to design and analyze such structures actuated by magnetic forces. Coupled magnetostatic-elastostatic analysis capability was implemented into a pre-existing software (named IBFEM) developed at the University of Florida that can perform finite element analysis without the need for generating mesh. After a systematic comparison of several actuator designs, it was concluded that a coil actuator built into composite structures is an ideal means for actuation of composite structures. A conceptual design of a flapping wing vehicle was developed. A method for sensing load application and damage in composite structures by determining change in resistivity/conductivity was also studied. An algorithm for solving inverse problem to determine average resistivity values in composite structures was demonstrated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA521792

Entities

People

  • Ashok V. Kumar

Organizations

  • University of Florida

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Carbon Fibers
  • Composite Materials
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Laminates
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Forces
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Micro Air Vehicles
  • Polymer Matrix Composites
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.